Ancient History Old Ncert R.S Sharma Notes 2024 [PDF]

Ancient History Old Ncert Chapter (1-29) Notes contains – Pages = 92 Pages, Format = Pdf, For Year = 2024. Buy All in One combo and Get More Discount & Benefits = Click Here

|| Content of Ancient History Old Ncert Notes ||

1. Chapter:-1 – The Importance of Ancient Indian History
2. Chapter:-2 – Modern Historians of Ancient India
3. Chapter:-3 – Types of Sources and Historical Construction
4. Chapter:-4 – The Geographical Setting
5. Chapter: 5 – The Stone Age: The Early Man
6. Chapter: 6 – Chalcolithic Farming Cultures
7. Chapter: 7 – The Harappan Culture: Bronze Age Civilization
8. Chapter: 8 – Advent of the Aryan and the Age of the Rig Veda
9. Chapter: 9 – The Later Vedic Phase
10. Chapter: 10 – Jainism and Buddhism
11. Chapter: 11 – Territorial States and the First Magadhan Empire
12. Chapter: 12 – Iranian and Macedonian Invasions
13. Chapter: 13 – State and Varna Society in the Age of the Buddha
14. Chapter: 14 – The Age of the Maurya Age
15. Chapter: 15 – Significance of the Maurya Rule
16. Chapter: 16 – Central Asian Contact and Their Result
17. Chapter: 17 – The Age of Satavahanas
18. Chapter: 18 – The Dawn Of History in the Deep South
19. Chapter: 19 – Crafts, Trade and Towns in the Post-Maurya Age
20. Chapter: 20 – The Rise and Growth of the Gupta Empire
21. Chapter: 21 – Life in the Gupta Age
22. Chapter: 22 – Spread of Civilization in Eastern India
23. Chapter: 23 – Harsha and his Times
24. Chapter: 24 – Formation of New States & Rural Expansion in Peninsula
25. Chapter: 25 – Developments in Philosophy
26. Chapter: 26 – India’s Cultural Contacts with the Asian Countries
27. Chapter: 27 – Transformation of the Ancient Phase
28. Chapter: 28 – Sequence of Social Changes
29. Chapter: 29 – Legacy in Science and Civilization

|| Brief Introduction of Ancient History Old Ncert Notes ||

Chapter: 1 – The Importance of Ancient Indian History

1. Unity In Diversity
2. The Relevance of the Past to The Present

Chapter: 2 – Modern Historians of Ancient India

1.  Colonialist Views and their Contribution
2. Nationalist Approach and its Contribution

Chapter: 3 – Types of Sources and Historical Construction

1. Material Remains
2. Coins
3. Inscriptions
4. Literary Sources
5. Foreign Accounts
6. Historical Sense
7. Constructing History

Chapter: 4 – The Geographical Setting

1.  Emergence of India
2. The Role of the Monsoon
3. The Northern Boundaries
4. Rivers
5. Natural Frontiers and Cultural Contacts
6. Minerals and Other Resources

Chapter: 5 – The Stone Age: The Early Man

1. The Palaeolithic Period: Hunters and Food Gatherers
2. Phases in the Palaeolithic Age
3. The Mesolithic Age: Hunters and Herders
4. Prehistoric Art
5. The Neolithic Age: Food Producers

Chapter: 6 – Chalcolithic Farming Cultures

1. Chalcolithic Settlements
2. Importance of the Chalcolithic Phase
3. Limitations of Chalcolithic Cultures
4. The Copper Hoards and the Ochre-Coloured Pottery Phase-

Chapter: 7 – The Harappan Culture: Bronze Age Civilization

1. Geographical Extent
2. Town Planning and Structures
3. Agriculture (Upscsummarynotes.Com)
4. Domestication of Animals
5. Technology and Crafts
6. Trade and Commerce
7. Social Organization
8. Political Organization
9. Religious Practices
10. The Male Deity in the Indus Valley
11. Tree and Animal Worship
12. The Harappan Script
13. Weights and Measures
14. Harappan Pottery
15. Seals and Sealings
16. Images
17. Terracotta Figurines
18. Origin, Maturity and End
19. Post-Urban Phase
20. Percolation of New Peoples
21. Problem of Origin
22. Was The Harappan Culture Vedic?
23. Problem of Continuity

Chapter: 8 – Advent of the Aryan and the Age of the Rig Veda

1. Original Home and Identity
2. Tribal Conflicts
3. Cattle Rearing and Agriculture
4. Tribal Polity
5. Tribe and Family
6. Social Differentiation
7. Rig Vedic Gods

Chapter: 9 – The Later Vedic Phase: Transition to State and Social Orders

1. Expansion in the Later Vedic Period (C. 1000–500 BC)
2. The PGW Iron Phase Culture and Later Vedic Economy
3. Political Organization
4. Social Organization
5. Gods, Rituals and Philosophy

Chapter: 10 – Jainism and Buddhism

1. Causes of Origin
2. Vardhamana Mahavira and Jainism
3. Doctrines of Jainism
4. Spread of Jainism
5. Contribution of Jainism
6. Gautama Buddha and Buddhism
7. Doctrines of Buddhism
8. Features of Buddhism and the Causes of Its Spread
9. Causes of the Decline of Buddhism
10. Importance and Influence of Buddhism

Chapter: 11 – Territorial States and the First Magadhan Empire

1. The Mahajanapadas
2. The Rise and Growth of the Magadhan Empire
3. Causes of Magadha’s Success

Chapter: 12 – Iranian and Macedonian Invasions

1. Iranian Invasion
2. Results of the Contact
3. Alexander’s Invasion
4. Effects of Alexander’s Invasion

Chapter: 13 – State and Varna Society in the Age of the Buddha

1. Material Life
2. Rural Economy
3. Administrative System
4. Army and Taxation
5. The Republican Experiment
6. Social Orders and Legislation
7. Conclusion

Chapter: 14 – The Age of the Maurya Age

1. Chandragupta Maurya
2. Imperial Organization
3. Ashoka (273-32 BC)
4. Ashokan Inscriptions
5. Impact of the Kalinga War
6. Internal Policy and Buddhism
7. Ashoka’s Place in History

Chapter: 15 – Significance of the Maurya Rule

1. State Control
2. Economic Regulations
3. Art and Architecture
4. Spread of Material Culture and the State System
5. Causes of the fall of The Maurya Empire

Chapter: 16 – Central Asian Contact and Their Result

1. The Indo-Greeks
2. The Shakas
3. The Parthians
4. The Kushans
5. Impact of Central Asian Contacts

Chapter: 17 – The Age of Satavahanas

1. Political History
2. Aspects of Material Culture
3. Social Organization
4. Pattern of Administration
5. Religion
6. Architecture
7. Language

Chapter: 18 – The Dawn of History in the Deep South

1. The Megalithic Background
2. State Formation and the Development of Civilization
3. Three Early Kingdoms
4. The Purse and the Sword
5. Rise of Social Classes
6. Tamil Language and Sangam Literature
7. Social Evolution from Sangam Texts

Chapter: 19 – Crafts, Trade and Towns in the Post-Maurya Age

1. Crafts and Craftsmen
2. Types of Merchants
3. Trade Routes and Centres
4. Goods in Foreign Trade
5. Money Economy
6. Urban Growth

Chapter: 20 – The Rise and Growth of the Gupta Empire

1. Background
2. Chandragupta I (Ad 319–34)
3. Samudragupta (Ad 335–80)
4. Chandragupta II (Ad 380–412)
5. Fall of the Empire

Chapter: 21 – Life in the Gupta Age

1. System of Administration
2. Trends in Trade and the Agrarian Economy
3. Social Developments
4. The State of Buddhism
5. The Origin and Growth of Bhagavatism
6. Art
7. Literature
8. Science and Technology

Chapter: 22 – Spread of Civilization in Eastern India

1. Signs of Civilization
2. Orissa, And Eastern and Southern Mp
3. Bengal
4. Assam
5. The Formative Phase

Chapter: 23 – Harsha and His Times

1. Harsha’s Kingdom
2. Administration
3. Buddhism and Nalanda

Chapter: 24 – Formation of New States and Rural Expansion in the Peninsula

1. The New Phase
2. States of the Deccan and South India
3. The Kalabhra Revolt
4. The conflict between the Pallavas and the Chalukyas
5. Temples
6. Demands on The Peasantry
7. Land Grants and Rural Expansion
8. Social Structure and Brahmanization

Chapter: 25 – Developments in Philosophy

1. Goal of Life
2. Samkhya
3. Yoga
4. Nyaya
5. Vaisheshika
6. Mimamsa
7. Vedanta
8. Charvaka and the Materialistic View of Life

Chapter: 26 – India’s Cultural Contacts with the Asian Countries

1. India’s Relations with the outside World
2. Buddhism in Sri Lanka, Myanmar, China, and Central Asia
3. Christianity and West Asian Relations
4. Indian Culture in Southeast Asia
5. Cultural Give And Take

Chapter: 27 – Transformation of the Ancient Phase

1. Social Crisis and Agrarian Changes
2. Rise of Landlords
3. New Agrarian Economy
4. The decline of Trade and Towns
5. Changes in the Varna System
6. Rise of Regional Identities
7. Trends in Literature
8. The Divine Hierarchy
9. The Bhakti Cult
10. Tantrism

 Chapter: 28 – Sequence of Social Changes

1. Tribal and Pastoral Phase
2. Agriculture and the Origin of the Upper Orders
3. The Varna System of Production and Government
4. Social Crisis and the Rise of the Landed Classes

Chapter: 29 – Legacy in Science and Civilization

1. Religion
2. The Varna System
3. Philosophical Systems
4. Crafts and Technology
5. Polity
6. Science and Mathematics
7. Medicine
8. Geography
9. Art and Literature
10. Strength and Weakness

|| Brief Introduction of Ancient History Old Ncert R.S Sharma Notes ||

The “Ancient India” book by R.S. Sharma is a part of the NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) series on history, commonly referred to as the “Old NCERT” series. This book is widely regarded as one of the most comprehensive and authoritative texts on ancient Indian history, particularly suited for students preparing for competitive exams like the UPSC Civil Services Examination in India.

R.S Sharma Old Ncert Pdf Book a distinguished historian, provides a detailed account of ancient Indian civilization, covering various aspects such as society, economy, polity, religion, art, and architecture. The book delves into the early civilizations of the Indian subcontinent, including the Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryan Empire, Gupta Empire, and various other kingdoms and dynasties that shaped ancient Indian history.

One of the strengths of Sharma’s work lies in its balanced approach, combining archaeological evidence, literary sources, and scholarly interpretations to present a holistic understanding of ancient India. It also critically examines different historical interpretations and controversies, encouraging readers to engage critically with the subject matter.

Overall, R.S. Sharma’s Ancient History Old Ncert Pdf Book remains a seminal work in the field of ancient Indian history, appreciated for its depth of research, clarity of exposition, and analytical rigor.